What does 3000:1 indicates on Current Transformer

This CT’s ratio of 3000:1 indicates that it will step down primary current by 3000 times. For example, if primary has 3000 Amps current, the secondary will have 1 Amps.

In case of 5 amp AC signal at input, the transformer will step it down to 1.667 milliamps AC. Where 5/3000 = 1.667 × 10-3 = 1.667 mA

The figure below displays a tiny CT designed for low current measurements, clipped over a wire carrying only a few amps of current. This particular current transformer is constructed in such a way that it may be clipped around an existing wire for temporary test purposes, rather than being a solid toroid where the conductor must be threaded through it for a more permanent installation:

Text and Images extracted from Current Transformer Article by Tony R. Kuphaldt’s Lessons in Industrial Instrumentation, download complete article here in PDF or continue reading online about Current Transformers here.

Leave a Reply